FWHedrick wrote:Most of our summer time poachers don't dig small roots. They leave three leaves most of the time. The deer are eating it as fast as it comes up. The plants need at least one or two growing seasons to establish some type of root. The deer eat the tops before this can happen. So you have areas where there are no three leaves or two prongs. Over time if it continues you get an area where you will find a few big stalks of seng but no small.
FWHedrick,
Thanks for that information! I know a lot about Wild Ginseng but really did not realize that that was the main reason I was not seeing smaller plants scattered amongst patches of 3 and 4 prongs. I have located and dug many 3 and 4 prongs growing in patches that did not have a single flat top or two prong plants growing amongst or below them and at the time, could not reason why! I knew that Deer were a problem for young plants but I did not realize it was that bad. That explains why that when I lived in the Northern Mountains of West Virginia (October of 1984 to October of 1994) and dug lots of Ginseng, I would always find 3 and 4 prong plants but never a flat top or two prong. During this time period and especially up until 1993, the Northern Mountains of West Virginia had an extremely high population of Deer and boasted some of highest harvest records anywhere in the nation. Since around 1995, I would imagine that the Wild Ginseng in this part of West Virginia has done well since the Deer population was nearly wiped out due to liberal harvest kills, snow kills, Coyote kills, Hemorrhagic Fever and because the WV DNR had many herds shot, burnt and buried in an attempt to stem the Hemorrhagic Fever epidemic sweeping through the State. The latter was unnecessary and needless slaughter of thousands of Deer as Hemorrhagic Fever very seldom wipes out an entire herd and the Deer that survive become stronger and pass an immunity to Hemorrhagic Fever to their offspring. However, all Wildlife agencies back in the early 1990's did not know enough about the disease which is a virus back then to know this!
Frank